使用 Windows Terminal 连接远程主机

Intro

Windows Terminal 是微软新推出来的一个全新的、流行的、功能强大的命令行终端工具。包含很多来社区呼声很高的特性，例如：多 Tab 支持、富文本、多语言支持、可配置、主题和样式，支持 emoji 和基于 GPU 运算的文本渲染等等。同时该终端依然符合我们的目标和要求，以确保它保持快速、高效，并且不会消耗大量内存和电源。

在前几天的微软开发者 Build 大会上， Windows Terminal 发布了 1.0 正式版，可以从微软的应用商店进行下载，之前一直用的 XShell 去管理远程 Linux 主机，用上 Terminal 之后就放弃了 XShell，直接使用 ssh 了，如果你还未开始使用 Windows Terminal ，强烈建议你尝试一下，也许你会爱不释手~

使用一览

上面的截图中后面选项三个都是我手动添加 Profile，都是 Linux 主机，使用时只需要点击一下，输入密码即可登录远程主机，然后就可以在你的远程主机上尽情玩耍了~~

Windows Terminal 配置文件

配置指南可以参考微软的官方文档 /

Github 上的开源主题分享：

如果你之前用的 XShell 之类的终端工具喜欢使用 Shift + Insert 来粘贴文本的话也可以配置快捷键来实现，使之更符合自己的使用习惯，默认是 Ctrl+Shift+C 复制，Ctrl+Shift+V 粘贴

新建远程主机 Profile

新建的 Profile 示例配置如下：

{    "name": "weihanli.xyz", // 会显示在 Tab 的下拉选项中    "tabTitle": "pipeline@weihanli.xyz", // 打开后的 Tab 标题    "colorScheme" : "AdventureTime", // 颜色主题，与下面定义的 schemes 中的主题的名称对应    "commandline": "ssh pipeline@weihanli.xyz", // 执行的命令    "icon": "C:\\Users\\liweihan\\Pictures\\Saved Pictures\\7604648.jpg" //图标路径，不仅支持本地路径还支持网络图标}

这里我是不需要设置为默认打开的 profile 所以没有配置 guid，如果需要配置为默认打开的 profile，则需要添加一个唯一的 guid ，然后修改上面的 defaultProfile 的值为新添加的 profile 的 guid 即可

颜色主题配置：

颜色主题我是从这里找了几个觉得还不错的主题，可以在这里找自己喜欢的主题，然后再加一些自定义的配置调整，我的颜色主题配置如下：

// Add custom color schemes to this array// https://atomcorp.github.io/themes/"schemes":[    {        "name": "AdventureTime",        "black": "#050404",        "red": "#bd0013",        "green": "#4ab118",        "yellow": "#e7741e",        "blue": "#0f4ac6",        "purple": "#665993",        "cyan": "#70a598",        "white": "#f8dcc0",        "brightBlack": "#4e7cbf",        "brightRed": "#fc5f5a",        "brightGreen": "#9eff6e",        "brightYellow": "#efc11a",        "brightBlue": "#1997c6",        "brightPurple": "#9b5953",        "brightCyan": "#c8faf4",        "brightWhite": "#f6f5fb",        "background": "#1f1d45",        "foreground": "#f8dcc0"    },    {        "name": "Atom",        "black": "#000000",        "red": "#fd5ff1",        "green": "#87c38a",        "yellow": "#ffd7b1",        "blue": "#85befd",        "purple": "#b9b6fc",        "cyan": "#85befd",        "white": "#e0e0e0",        "brightBlack": "#000000",        "brightRed": "#fd5ff1",        "brightGreen": "#94fa36",        "brightYellow": "#f5ffa8",        "brightBlue": "#96cbfe",        "brightPurple": "#b9b6fc",        "brightCyan": "#85befd",        "brightWhite": "#e0e0e0",        "background": "#161719",        "foreground": "#c5c8c6"    },    {        "name": "cyberpunk",        "black": "#000000",        "red": "#ff7092",        "green": "#00fbac",        "yellow": "#fffa6a",        "blue": "#00bfff",        "purple": "#df95ff",        "cyan": "#86cbfe",        "white": "#ffffff",        "brightBlack": "#000000",        "brightRed": "#ff8aa4",        "brightGreen": "#21f6bc",        "brightYellow": "#fff787",        "brightBlue": "#1bccfd",        "brightPurple": "#e6aefe",        "brightCyan": "#99d6fc",        "brightWhite": "#ffffff",        "background": "#332a57",        "foreground": "#e5e5e5"    },    {        "name": "Flat",        "black": "#222d3f",        "red": "#a82320",        "green": "#32a548",        "yellow": "#e58d11",        "blue": "#3167ac",        "purple": "#781aa0",        "cyan": "#2c9370",        "white": "#b0b6ba",        "brightBlack": "#212c3c",        "brightRed": "#d4312e",        "brightGreen": "#2d9440",        "brightYellow": "#e5be0c",        "brightBlue": "#3c7dd2",        "brightPurple": "#8230a7",        "brightCyan": "#35b387",        "brightWhite": "#e7eced",        "background": "#002240",        "foreground": "#2cc55d"    },    {        "name": "Galaxy",        "black": "#000000",        "red": "#f9555f",        "green": "#21b089",        "yellow": "#fef02a",        "blue": "#589df6",        "purple": "#944d95",        "cyan": "#1f9ee7",        "white": "#bbbbbb",        "brightBlack": "#555555",        "brightRed": "#fa8c8f",        "brightGreen": "#35bb9a",        "brightYellow": "#ffff55",        "brightBlue": "#589df6",        "brightPurple": "#e75699",        "brightCyan": "#3979bc",        "brightWhite": "#ffffff",        "background": "#1d2837",        "foreground": "#ffffff"    },    {        "name": "Tomorrow",        "black": "#000000",        "red": "#c82829",        "green": "#718c00",        "yellow": "#eab700",        "blue": "#4271ae",        "purple": "#8959a8",        "cyan": "#3e999f",        "white": "#ffffff",        "brightBlack": "#000000",        "brightRed": "#c82829",        "brightGreen": "#718c00",        "brightYellow": "#eab700",        "brightBlue": "#4271ae",        "brightPurple": "#8959a8",        "brightCyan": "#3e999f",        "brightWhite": "#ffffff",        "background": "#ffffff",        "foreground": "#4d4d4c"    },    {        "name": "Tomorrow Night",        "black": "#000000",        "red": "#cc6666",        "green": "#b5bd68",        "yellow": "#f0c674",        "blue": "#81a2be",        "purple": "#b294bb",        "cyan": "#8abeb7",        "white": "#ffffff",        "brightBlack": "#000000",        "brightRed": "#cc6666",        "brightGreen": "#b5bd68",        "brightYellow": "#f0c674",        "brightBlue": "#81a2be",        "brightPurple": "#b294bb",        "brightCyan": "#8abeb7",        "brightWhite": "#ffffff",        "background": "#1d1f21",        "foreground": "#c5c8c6"    },    {        "name": "Tomorrow Night Blue",        "black": "#000000",        "red": "#ff9da4",        "green": "#d1f1a9",        "yellow": "#ffeead",        "blue": "#bbdaff",        "purple": "#ebbbff",        "cyan": "#99ffff",        "white": "#ffffff",        "brightBlack": "#000000",        "brightRed": "#ff9da4",        "brightGreen": "#d1f1a9",        "brightYellow": "#ffeead",        "brightBlue": "#bbdaff",        "brightPurple": "#ebbbff",        "brightCyan": "#99ffff",        "brightWhite": "#ffffff",        "background": "#002451",        "foreground": "#ffffff"    }]

从上面我们可以看的出来，其实可以玩的有很多，

命令可以根据自己的需要进行定制，上面是连接一个远程的Linux主机，我们也可以通过 powershell 连接远程的 Windows 主机，也可以打开在某一个位置打开固定的 shell 等等，

主题可以高度自定义，除了上面的几个主题用到的颜色，前景色，背景色之外还可以针对 profile 配置背景图透明度等

快捷键绑定自定义，可以让你的使用习惯一如往常

总之，如果你还没有用上 Windows Terminal ，强烈建议使用一下，感受一下全新的命令行终端

Reference

转载地址：http://rcubz.baihongyu.com/